MPs to review Crown Estate leases after royal lodge issue

In UK News by Newsroom03-12-2025

MPs to review Crown Estate leases after royal lodge issue

Credit: Steve Parsons/AP

The Public Accounts Committee will investigate Crown Estate’s property leases to the royal family, over the Royal Lodge with Andrew Mountbatten-Windsor.

"Having reflected on what we have received, the information provided clearly forms the basis for an inquiry,"

stated Geoffrey Clifton-Brown, the chair of the committee, after releasing answers from the crown estate and the Treasury to specific inquiries regarding the lease arrangements. This will happen in the new year, he stated.

In a report for the committee, the royal estate acknowledged that Mountbatten-Windsor was unlikely to get any compensation for giving up his 75-year Royal Lodge lease early because of repairs that will have to be carried out on the 30-room home in Windsor Great Park. In 2003 he paid a £1m premium plus £7.5m upfront for refurbishment and vowed to pay a “peppercorn rent (if demanded)”.

The crown estate also revealed details of Forest Lodge, the new home of the Prince and Princess of Wales. It stated that William and Catherine had a 20-year non-assignable lease on the property and were paying "open market rent" after moving in during the October half-term, but it provided no other information. The Crown Estate stated,

"To ensure appropriate market terms were agreed upon, negotiations were conducted on an arm's length basis."

It also gave information on other homes including the Duke and Duchess of Edinburgh’s Bagshot Park and Thatched House Lodge in London’s Richmond Park. The inquiry will analyze the value for money to taxpayers.

After reviewing all of the written submissions, the committee will decide which witnesses to summon to testify. Theoretically, it might call forth Mountbatten-Windsor. However, there is currently no precedent for a member of the royal family testifying in person before a legislative committee, and the committee has no authority to compel him to do so.

In its briefing to the committee, the crown estate, an independent commercial business and public corporation said:

“Our initial assessment is that while the extent of the end-of-tenancy dilapidations and repairs required are not out of keeping with a tenancy of this duration, they will mean in all likelihood that Andrew Mountbatten-Windsor will not be owed any compensation for early surrender of the lease … once dilapidations are taken into account.”

Mountbatten-Windsor gave the requisite 12 months’ notice that he will resign the lease on 30 October. If no end-of-tenancy repairs had been necessary, he would have been entitled to £488,342.21 for ending his tenancy on 30 October 2026.

The Crown Estate stated that the placement of the property inside Windsor Great Park, its state, and other pertinent aspects were taken into consideration when deciding the Royal Lodge lease.

Mountbatten-Windsor took out the lease of Royal Lodge and its eight cottages in 2003 after the death of the queen mother, who had lived there, and the building needed considerable refurbishment.

According to the Crown Estate, the terms of the lease were independently examined and found to be "fair, reasonable, and in line with market practice." According to the statement, "peppercorn rent (if demanded) by way of ongoing rent is an approach consistent with market practice for long-leasehold residential properties where a premium is paid in lieu of a market rent and/or significant capital investment is made."

Mountbatten-Windsor will move into a private property on the king’s estate at Sandringham in the new year.

What legal powers does the PAC have to compel documents or witnesses?

The UK Public Accounts Committee( PAC) derives its powers from the House of Commons Standing Order No. 148 and the National Audit Act 1983, enabling it to bear attendance of substantiations and product of documents papers applicable to value- for- plutocrat checkups. It can summon Crown Estate officers, royal ménage representatives, and lodgers like Andrew Mountbatten- Windsor, with sessions under pledge for sworn evidence. 

Non-compliance pitfalls disdain of Parliament, punishable by House admonishment, arrest by Serjeant- at- Arms, or imprisonment via Speaker's leave( precedent 2019 disdain cases). PAC routinely secures unredacted documents (e.g., 2025/26 Crown Estate accounts), as seen in previous royal finance examinations. 

Powers count private individualities pots without Treasury links; royal appanage may shield some Palace matters, though Crown Estate's public status authorizes cooperation. Judicial review is possible for overreach, but PAC infrequently faces successful declinations.